BERBAGI ILMU: Januari 2013

Download alamat Repository debian

KONFIGURASI WEBSERVER DEBIAN LENNY 5

Informasi

Kata yang bertuliskan HITAM tebal adalah command /perintah

Kata yang bertuliskan MERAH adalah kata yang harus dibuat /di edit

Setting ip address

Command :~#nano /etc/network/interfaces

allow-hotplug eth0

iface eth0 inet static

address 192.168.1.2

netmask 255.255.255.0

gateway 192.168.1.1

Restart Network

Command :~#/etc/init.d/networking restart

Edit host

Command :~#nano /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1 localhost

127.0.0.1 azoema.net tkj

Ubah menjadi seperti di bawah ini

127.0.0.1 localhost

192.168.1.2 azoema.net tkj

Install Mysql Server ,Mysql Client, Bind9, Apache2, Php5 dan PhpMyadmin

Command :~#apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client apache2 bind9 php5 phpmyadmin

Please enter your password :*******

Retype your password: *******

Setting bind9

Copy file terlebih dahulu

Command :~#cp /etc/bind/db.127 /etc/bind/db.192

Command :~#cp /etc/bind/db.local /etc/bind/db.azoema

Edit file db.192

Command:~#nano /etc/bind/db.192

;

;BIND reverse data file for local loopback interface

;

$TTL 604800

@ IN SOA localhost. root.localhost. (

1 ; Serial

604800 ; Refresh

86400 ; Retry

2419200 ; Expire

604800 ) ; Negative Cache

;

@ IN NS localhost.

1.0.0 IN PTR localhost.

Ubah seperti di bawah ini :

;

;BIND reverse data file for local loopback interface

;

$TTL 604800

@ IN SOA azoema.net. root.azoema.net. (

1 ; Serial

604800 ; Refresh

86400 ; Retry

2419200 ; Expire

604800 ) ; Negative Cache

;

@ IN NS azoema.net.

2.1.168 IN PTR azoema.net.

2.1.168 IN PTR www.azoema.net.

2.1.168 IN PTR webmail.azoema.net.

2.1.168 IN PTR ftp.azoema.net.

edit file db.azoema

Command:~#nano /etc/bind/db.azoema

;

;BIND reverse data file for local loopback interface

;

$TTL 604800

@ IN SOA localhost. root.localhost. (

1 ; Serial

604800 ; Refresh

86400 ; Retry

2419200 ; Expire

604800 ) ; Negative Cache

;

@ IN NS localhost.

@ IN A 127.0.0.1

@ IN AAA ::1

Ubah seperti di bawah ini :

;

;BIND reverse data file for local loopback interface

;

$TTL 604800

@ IN SOA azoema.net. root.azoema.net. (

1 ; Serial

604800 ; Refresh

86400 ; Retry

2419200 ; Expire

604800 ) ; Negative Cache

;

@ IN NS azoema.net.

@ IN A 192.168.1.2

@ IN A www.192.168.1.2

@ IN A webmail.192.168.1.2

@ IN A ftp.192.168.1.2

Edit file named.conf di dalam bind9

Command:~#nano /etc/bind/named.conf

Cari script berikut:

Zone “localhost” {

type master;

file “/etc/bind/db.local”;

};

Zone “127.in-addr.arpa” {

type master;

file “/etc/bind/db.127”;

};

Ubah menjadi :

Zone “azoema.net” {

type master;

file “/etc/bind/db.azoema.net”;

};

Zone “192.in-addr.arpa” {

type master;

file “/etc/bind/db.192”;

};

Restart Bind9
Command:~#/etc/init.d/bind9 restart

Coba buka melalui browser

Jika mau mengubah index.html masuk ke folder var/www

Command:~#cd /var/www

Untuk melihat isi dari folder www ketikan ls

Command:~#ls

Index.html

Lalu edit file index.html tersebut

Command:~#nano index.html

</html>

Install ftp

Command:~#apt-get install proftpd

Buat folder untuk FTP
Command:~#mkdir –p /ftpserver
Ubah akses foldernya
Command:~#chmod 775 –R /ftpserver
Buat user untuk ftp
Command:~#useradd –d /ftpserver ftp
Buatlah file di dalam directory ftpserver Contoh:
Command:~#nano /ftpserver/test.txt

Install Squirrelmail /webmail

Command:~#apt-get install postfix squirrelmail courier-imap courier-pop

Create directories for web-based administration : NO
Local only : OK
General type of mail configuration : Internet Site
System mail name : azoema.net

Konfigurasi squirrelmail

Command:~#nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

            # Include the virtual host configurations:
                  Include /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
                  Include /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf

Command:~#nano /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf

# users will prefer a simple URL like http://webmail.example.com
#<virtualhost 1.2.3.4>
# DocumentRoot /usr/share/squirrelmail
# ServerName webmail.example.com
#</virtualhost>

Ubah seperti di bawah ini :

DocumentRoot /usr/share/squirrelmail

ServerName webmail.azoema.net

</virtualhost>

Restart apache

Command:~#/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

Buka di browser http://webmail.azoema.net

Buat folder untuk webmail

Command:~#Maildirmake /etc/skel/Maildir

Buatlah user baru

Command:~#adduser indra

Command:~#adduser joko

Command:~#dpkg-reconfigure postfix
Local only : OK
General type of mail configuration : Internet Site
System mail name : azoema.net
Root and postmaster mail recipient : (kosongkan)
Other destinations to accept mail for (blank for none) : 192.168.1.2/24 (<tambahan baris terakhir )
Force synchronous updates on mail queue : No
Local networks : 192.168.1.2/24
Use procmail for local delivery : NO
Mailbox size limit (bytes) : 0
Local address extension character : +
Internet protocols to use : ipv4

Command:~#nano /etc/postfix/main.cf

inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = ipv4
home_mailbox = Maildir/

Edit config.php di squirrelmail
Command:~#nano /etc/squirrelmail/config.php
cari script
$useSendmail = false;
ubah menjadi :
$usesendmail = true ;

* Jangan ubah / hapus baris lainnya.

Command:~#/etc/init.d/postfix restart
Stopping Postfix Mail Transport Agent : postfix.
Starting Postfix Mail Transport Agent : postfix.

Command:~#/etc/init.d/courier-imap restart
Stopping Courier IMAP server : imapd.
Starting Courier IMAP server : imapd.

Command:~# /etc/init.d/courier-pop restart
Stopping Courier POP3 server : pop3d.
Starting Courier POP3 server : pop3d.

Buka Browser PC client anda. Masukkan url "http://webmail.azoema.net" Setelah itu silahkan email2an Jika berhasil maka konfigurasi WebMailserver anda sukses.

BERBAGI ILMU

Selasa, 08 Januari 2013

Konfigurasi Web Server Debian